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What Would America be Like Without Animal Research

Discoveries Through Primate Models


From: 1999 Report of Progress, p.35 (Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research)

WHAT WOULD AMERICA BE LIKE WITHOUT ANIMAL RESEARCH?

  • Polio would cripple thousands of unvaccinated children and adults this year.
  • Most of the nation's one million insulin-dependent diabetic individuals wouldn't be insulin dependent--they would be dead.
  • 60 million Americans would risk death from heart attack, stroke or kidney failure from lack of medication to control high blood pressure.
  • Doctors would have no chemotherapy to save the 70 percent of children who now survive acute lymphocytic leukemia.
  • More than one million Americans would lose vision in at least one eye this year because cataract surgery would be impossible.
  • Hundreds of thousands of people disabled by strokes or by head or spinal cord injuries would not benefit from rehabilitation techniques.
  • The more than 100,000 people with arthritis who each year receive hip replacements would walk only with great pain and difficulty or be confined to wheelchairs.
  • 7,500 newborns who contract jaundice each year would develop cerebral palsy, now preventable through phototherapy.
  • There would be no kidney dialysis to extend the lives of thousands of patients with end-stage renal disease.
  • Surgery of any type would be a painful, rare procedure without the development of modern anesthesia allowing artificially induced unconsciousness or local or general insensitivity to pain.
  • Instead of being eradicated, smallpox would continue unchecked and many others would join the two million people killed by the disease.
  • Millions of dogs, cats, and other pets and farm animals would have died from anthrax, distemper, canine parvovirus, feline leukemia, rabies, and more than 200 other diseases now preventable because of animal research.