Careers in
Zoological Gardens
BACKGROUND
I work for the Zoological Society of San Diego at the
Center
for Reproduction of Endangered Species (CRES). As Research Associate in the
Behavior Division, I study the behavior of selected species in our collection. I
have had the opportunity to learn about a wide variety of animals over the past
17 years, but my primary focus has been on the behavior of primates and
carnivores.
Primates have always been fascinating to me, not only because of their
similarity to humans, but also because their behavior and social systems are so
diverse. Since much of my work concerns captive propagation, I am especially
rewarded whenever we have reproductive successes. I enjoy getting to know
individual primates and watching how various behavioral characteristics are
passed down from one generation to the next. There is always more to learn about
primates, even in species that have been studied extensively.
Most of my primate studies are of the old world monkeys and Asian prosimians.
I am especially interested in lorises, lion-tailed macaques, and Chinese golden
monkeys. The focus of my research concerns captive propagation, management, and
husbandry. Many of these projects are also linked with field research and
conservation work.
CAREER OPPORTUNITIES:
There are exciting opportunities for primatologists in zoological gardens,
but paid positions are very limited. Like most other fields, the keys to getting
started are enthusiasm, persistence and experience. If you have a serious
interest in this field, my advise is to get as much hands-on experience as you
can. Research experience can be obtained in college by taking courses that give
training in behavioral research methods. You may also receive class credit for
doing an Independent Study at a local zoo or primate lab. If you have the money,
you can get training through programs such Earthwatch
and School for Field Studies. Volunteer opportunities are listed on
Primate-Jobs,
and other experience may be available through local wildlife and animal
organizations.
Only a few of the larger zoos have research departments that are able to
offer paid positions such as mine. Most zoo researchers are expected to find
funding for their own projects, even if they are permanent employees. The
majority of primate job opportunities include positions as keepers, technicians,
and curators. A four-year college degree in zoology, conservation biology,
wildlife management or animal behavior is usually the minimum requirement for
these positions. Advanced degrees will better enable you to initiate your own
projects, apply for grants, and compete for job openings. Work with primates in
a zoo setting can be very demanding, and it may not always be financially
rewarding. A successful career in this field requires a strong commitment and an
appreciation for the intrinsic rewards.
